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#21
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On Jul 5, 7:36*pm, riverman wrote:
On Jul 5, 3:27*pm, rw wrote: On 7/5/10 7:08 AM, rw wrote: On 7/5/10 5:12 AM, riverman wrote: I'm not convinced that heat expands the radius of the hole, as in a photographic enlargement. Objects expand around their physical mass. There is a classic physics demonstration with a steel ring and a steel ball where you heat the ring and find that the ball will not fit through the ring. So, just as the hole in a rising donut (or bagel is more like it) gets smaller, I would expect the hole to get smaller if you heated the female section. But countereffecting that would be that the circumference of the torus would also increase. Maybe there is some sort of ratio of circumference to torus thickness where the hole actually does not change....I don't know. But the action of the female end of a ferrule is a very thought-provoking thing. http://physics.bu.edu/~duffy/py105/Temperature.html BTW, I think you're misremembering the ring and ball experiment. It actually demonstrates just what I (and others) have been saying about thermal expansion of a hole. -- Cut "to the chase" for my email address. You're right. I just saw this on youTubehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0ETKRz2UCA So OK, *the hole gets bigger when the female end is heated, however the male end gets bigger also. Which gets bigger faster? Read my post. It explains what and why. oz |
#22
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On Jul 5, 7:36*pm, riverman wrote:
And would it make any difference if the male end was solid vs a hollow tube? No, for the same reason. oz |
#23
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On 7/5/10 6:36 PM, riverman wrote:
So OK, the hole gets bigger when the female end is heated, however the male end gets bigger also. Which gets bigger faster? If the male end does, then that would tighten the ferrule. The trick is to heat the female and while cooling off the male -- probably easier said than done. :-) -- Cut "to the chase" for my email address. |
#24
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On 7/5/2010 11:28 PM, rw wrote:
The trick is to heat the female and while cooling off the male -- probably easier said than done. :-) my problem for nearly 45 years... |
#25
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On Jul 6, 5:18*am, MajorOz wrote:
On Jul 5, 7:36*pm, riverman wrote: On Jul 5, 3:27*pm, rw wrote: On 7/5/10 7:08 AM, rw wrote: On 7/5/10 5:12 AM, riverman wrote: I'm not convinced that heat expands the radius of the hole, as in a photographic enlargement. Objects expand around their physical mass. There is a classic physics demonstration with a steel ring and a steel ball where you heat the ring and find that the ball will not fit through the ring. So, just as the hole in a rising donut (or bagel is more like it) gets smaller, I would expect the hole to get smaller if you heated the female section. But countereffecting that would be that the circumference of the torus would also increase. Maybe there is some sort of ratio of circumference to torus thickness where the hole actually does not change....I don't know. But the action of the female end of a ferrule is a very thought-provoking thing. http://physics.bu.edu/~duffy/py105/Temperature.html BTW, I think you're misremembering the ring and ball experiment. It actually demonstrates just what I (and others) have been saying about thermal expansion of a hole. -- Cut "to the chase" for my email address. You're right. I just saw this on youTubehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0ETKRz2UCA So OK, *the hole gets bigger when the female end is heated, however the male end gets bigger also. Which gets bigger faster? Read my post. *It explains what and why. oz Err, which one, Oz? The one where it says "can't guarantee anything, but that is the theory" or the one that says "disregard my response"? :-) --riverman |
#26
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On Jul 6, 6:15*am, riverman wrote:
On Jul 6, 5:18*am, MajorOz wrote: On Jul 5, 7:36*pm, riverman wrote: On Jul 5, 3:27*pm, rw wrote: On 7/5/10 7:08 AM, rw wrote: On 7/5/10 5:12 AM, riverman wrote: I'm not convinced that heat expands the radius of the hole, as in a photographic enlargement. Objects expand around their physical mass. There is a classic physics demonstration with a steel ring and a steel ball where you heat the ring and find that the ball will not fit through the ring. So, just as the hole in a rising donut (or bagel is more like it) gets smaller, I would expect the hole to get smaller if you heated the female section. But countereffecting that would be that the circumference of the torus would also increase. Maybe there is some sort of ratio of circumference to torus thickness where the hole actually does not change....I don't know. But the action of the female end of a ferrule is a very thought-provoking thing. http://physics.bu.edu/~duffy/py105/Temperature.html BTW, I think you're misremembering the ring and ball experiment. It actually demonstrates just what I (and others) have been saying about thermal expansion of a hole. -- Cut "to the chase" for my email address. You're right. I just saw this on youTubehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0ETKRz2UCA So OK, *the hole gets bigger when the female end is heated, however the male end gets bigger also. Which gets bigger faster? Read my post. *It explains what and why. oz Err, which one, Oz? The one where it says "can't guarantee anything, but that is the theory" or the one that says "disregard my response"? :-) --riverman They are both sincere (in context), but the one I had in mind was that the metal will expand or contract with temperature change based on the original (pick your starting point) temp. However, they all will change at percentage of the starting size (assuming identical composition). To wit: if expansion is X %, a three inch circle will expand to 3 in + X% of three inches, while the little bit less than three inches will expand to LBLT3in. + X% of LBLT3in, resulting in an ever widening gap as temp increases. In sum: the gap between inside and outside widens with increasing temperature. Ideally, of course, fill the (hopefully) hollow inside one with water, freeze the whole mess, then zap the outside QUICKLY with heat and slip them apart. Kinda like baked Alaska. Works only with metal. Obviously not with graphite. In a sever case in the past of irretrievably stuck graphite ferrules, I just wound up with a rod five inches shorter. ( Solution left as an exercise -- hint: it involved a jeweler's saw ) cheers oz |
#27
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On Jul 6, 9:07*pm, MajorOz wrote:
However, they all will change at percentage of the starting size (assuming identical composition). To wit: if expansion is X %, a three inch circle will expand to 3 in + *X% of three inches, while the little bit less than three inches will expand to LBLT3in. + X% of LBLT3in, resulting in an ever widening gap as temp increases. In sum: the gap between inside and outside widens with increasing temperature. Thanks, Oz. And it doesn't matter if the object is a hollow cylinder or solid rod; the dimension change is just a factor of the coefficient of thermal expansion of the material? |
#28
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On Jul 7, 12:28*pm, riverman wrote:
On Jul 6, 9:07*pm, MajorOz wrote: However, they all will change at percentage of the starting size (assuming identical composition). To wit: if expansion is X %, a three inch circle will expand to 3 in + *X% of three inches, while the little bit less than three inches will expand to LBLT3in. + X% of LBLT3in, resulting in an ever widening gap as temp increases. In sum: the gap between inside and outside widens with increasing temperature. Thanks, Oz. And it doesn't matter if the object is a hollow cylinder or solid rod; the dimension change is just a factor of the coefficient of thermal expansion of the material? Never mind...found the answer it's that the outside diameter delta is the same whether or not its a solid or hollow object. --riverman |
#29
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On Jul 6, 12:07*pm, MajorOz wrote:
On Jul 6, 6:15*am, riverman wrote: On Jul 6, 5:18*am, MajorOz wrote: On Jul 5, 7:36*pm, riverman wrote: On Jul 5, 3:27*pm, rw wrote: On 7/5/10 7:08 AM, rw wrote: On 7/5/10 5:12 AM, riverman wrote: I'm not convinced that heat expands the radius of the hole, as in a photographic enlargement. Objects expand around their physical mass. There is a classic physics demonstration with a steel ring and a steel ball where you heat the ring and find that the ball will not fit through the ring. So, just as the hole in a rising donut (or bagel is more like it) gets smaller, I would expect the hole to get smaller if you heated the female section. But countereffecting that would be that the circumference of the torus would also increase. Maybe there is some sort of ratio of circumference to torus thickness where the hole actually does not change....I don't know. But the action of the female end of a ferrule is a very thought-provoking thing. http://physics.bu.edu/~duffy/py105/Temperature.html BTW, I think you're misremembering the ring and ball experiment. It actually demonstrates just what I (and others) have been saying about thermal expansion of a hole. -- Cut "to the chase" for my email address. You're right. I just saw this on youTubehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0ETKRz2UCA So OK, *the hole gets bigger when the female end is heated, however the male end gets bigger also. Which gets bigger faster? Read my post. *It explains what and why. oz Err, which one, Oz? The one where it says "can't guarantee anything, but that is the theory" or the one that says "disregard my response"? :-) --riverman They are both sincere (in context), but the one I had in mind was that the metal will expand or contract with temperature change based on the original (pick your starting point) temp. However, they all will change at percentage of the starting size (assuming identical composition). To wit: if expansion is X %, a three inch circle will expand to 3 in + *X% of three inches, while the little bit less than three inches will expand to LBLT3in. + X% of LBLT3in, resulting in an ever widening gap as temp increases. In sum: the gap between inside and outside widens with increasing temperature. Ideally, of course, fill the (hopefully) hollow inside one with water, freeze the whole mess, then zap the outside QUICKLY with heat and slip them apart. Kinda like baked Alaska. Works only with metal. *Obviously not with graphite. In a sever case in the past of irretrievably stuck graphite ferrules, I just wound up with a rod five inches shorter. ( Solution left as an exercise -- hint: it involved a jeweler's saw ) cheers oz- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - "In sum: the gap between inside and outside widens with increasing temperature. " Maby it does in the Russian navy but not anywhere else in the world. |
#30
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On Jul 7, 4:28*pm, BJConner wrote:
On Jul 6, 12:07*pm, MajorOz wrote: On Jul 6, 6:15*am, riverman wrote: On Jul 6, 5:18*am, MajorOz wrote: On Jul 5, 7:36*pm, riverman wrote: On Jul 5, 3:27*pm, rw wrote: On 7/5/10 7:08 AM, rw wrote: On 7/5/10 5:12 AM, riverman wrote: I'm not convinced that heat expands the radius of the hole, as in a photographic enlargement. Objects expand around their physical mass. There is a classic physics demonstration with a steel ring and a steel ball where you heat the ring and find that the ball will not fit through the ring. So, just as the hole in a rising donut (or bagel is more like it) gets smaller, I would expect the hole to get smaller if you heated the female section. But countereffecting that would be that the circumference of the torus would also increase. Maybe there is some sort of ratio of circumference to torus thickness where the hole actually does not change....I don't know. But the action of the female end of a ferrule is a very thought-provoking thing. http://physics.bu.edu/~duffy/py105/Temperature.html BTW, I think you're misremembering the ring and ball experiment.. It actually demonstrates just what I (and others) have been saying about thermal expansion of a hole. -- Cut "to the chase" for my email address. You're right. I just saw this on youTubehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0ETKRz2UCA So OK, *the hole gets bigger when the female end is heated, however the male end gets bigger also. Which gets bigger faster? Read my post. *It explains what and why. oz Err, which one, Oz? The one where it says "can't guarantee anything, but that is the theory" or the one that says "disregard my response"? :-) --riverman They are both sincere (in context), but the one I had in mind was that the metal will expand or contract with temperature change based on the original (pick your starting point) temp. However, they all will change at percentage of the starting size (assuming identical composition). To wit: if expansion is X %, a three inch circle will expand to 3 in + *X% of three inches, while the little bit less than three inches will expand to LBLT3in. + X% of LBLT3in, resulting in an ever widening gap as temp increases. In sum: the gap between inside and outside widens with increasing temperature. Ideally, of course, fill the (hopefully) hollow inside one with water, freeze the whole mess, then zap the outside QUICKLY with heat and slip them apart. Kinda like baked Alaska. Works only with metal. *Obviously not with graphite. In a sever case in the past of irretrievably stuck graphite ferrules, I just wound up with a rod five inches shorter. ( Solution left as an exercise -- hint: it involved a jeweler's saw ) cheers oz- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - "In sum: the gap between inside and outside widens with increasing temperature. " Maby it does in the Russian navy but not anywhere else in the world. No he's right. The gap he is referring to is the space between the inside ferrule and the outside ferrule. But even the 'gap' (thickness) between the inside and ouside diameters of the female ferrule widen, however what is significant is that the inside diameter increases. --riverman |
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